All about Scotchon dog breed

All You Need to Know About the "Scotchon" Breed (parent breeds: "Bichon Frise" × "Scottish Terrier")

The average weight for a Scotchon (Bichon Frise x Scottish Terrier mix) is between 15 to 25 pounds.

Wondering, "how tall is a Scotchon?" or "what is the average size of a Scotchon?" You've come to the right place!

Scotchon colors offer a diverse palette, reflecting their Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier heritage. While not an AKC-recognized breed, understanding the potential coat variations is key for prospective owners. Common and widely accepted colors include black, white, cream, and fawn. You'll also find various shades of brindle, often with the distinct pattern from their Scottish Terrier lineage, and solid wheaten (a pale yellow or gold). Black and tan and parti-color (patches of color on a white background) are also frequently observed.

The Scotchon personality blends the playful, affectionate nature of the Bichon Frise with the spirited, independent streak of the Scottish Terrier. This results in a temperament of Scotchon that is generally quite adaptable and engaging. They are typically friendly and outgoing, often greeting strangers with enthusiasm, though some may inherit a more reserved "terrier" watchfulness initially. Loyalty is a hallmark trait; Scotchons form strong bonds with their families and thrive on companionship, often following their favorite people from room to room.Their sociability extends to a desire to be part of family activities. They are quite adaptable to apartment living, provided they receive adequate daily walks and mental stimulation. While they enjoy a good romp, their moderate energy levels mean they are just as happy snuggling on the couch.When it comes to behavior with children, Scotchons can be good family pets, especially with older, respectful children who understand how to interact gently with a dog. Early socialization is key. Regarding other pets, they can generally coexist peacefully, particularly if introduced as puppies. However, their terrier heritage might mean they have a higher prey drive towards smaller, fast-moving animals, so introductions should always be supervised. Owners should be prepared for a confident and intelligent companion who benefits greatly from consistent training and positive reinforcement.

The Scotchon temperament is a delightful blend, creating a companion dog that's often friendly, sociable, and loyal. These affectionate dogs thrive on human interaction, making them excellent family pets. They are generally adaptable to apartment living due to their smaller size and moderate exercise needs, provided they receive daily walks and playtime.Expect a Scotchon to be good with children who are taught to interact gently, and often amiable with other pets when properly socialized from a young age. Their personality traits typically include a playful spirit and a desire to please. However, like their Terrier parent, they can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak, requiring consistent positive reinforcement training. They can also be a little sensitive to harsh corrections, responding best to patient and encouraging guidance. Overall, the Scotchon is an intelligent and engaging breed, eager to be part of the family's activities and offering abundant affection.

Scotchon Care: Daily Maintenance & Health TipsThe Scotchon, a charming blend of Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, requires consistent care to thrive. Grooming needs are moderate to high; expect daily to every-other-day brushing to prevent mats, especially if they inherit the Bichon's curly coat. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks for a trim is highly recommended. Pay close attention to wrinkle and ear cleaning; their brachycephalic tendency (if inheriting the Scottie's shorter muzzle) or floppy ears can trap moisture, leading to infections. Clean folds with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly, and clean ears weekly with a vet-approved solution.Exercise limitations mean Scotchons are generally a low-energy dog breed. Daily short walks (20-30 minutes) and indoor playtime are usually sufficient to meet their physical and mental stimulation needs. Avoid strenuous exercise in hot weather, as their potential brachycephalic anatomy makes them susceptible to heatstroke; this also highlights their climate sensitivity. Keep them in air-conditioned environments during high temperatures.Dietary considerations involve feeding a high-quality small-breed dog food appropriate for their age and activity level. Weight management is crucial as they can be prone to obesity. Measure food portions and limit treats. Common health concerns include skin issues (allergies, hot spots, especially if inheriting the Scottie's sensitive skin), which may require special shampoos or dietary adjustments. Regular dental care through brushing several times a week and professional cleanings as needed is vital to prevent periodontal disease. Consistent Scotchon care, including these aspects, ensures a happy, healthy companion. For more on how to care for a Scotchon, consult your veterinarian regularly.

How Active Are Scotchon? Understanding Scotchon Activity Level & Exercise NeedsThe Scotchon, a charming blend of the Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, generally possesses a moderate activity level, balancing periods of playful energy with a desire for comfortable rest. They are not high-energy dogs that require extensive, strenuous exercise, but they are also not content to be total couch potatoes.Typical Energy Levels & Daily Exercise: Scotchons exhibit bursts of enthusiasm, often enjoying short, spirited play sessions. Expect them to have a "zoomie" moment or two! However, these are typically followed by longer periods of relaxation. Daily exercise needs are relatively manageable, usually requiring 30-45 minutes of activity per day, ideally split into two shorter walks or playtimes. This could include:* Leisurely walks: A few short, sniffy walks around the neighborhood are usually sufficient.* Indoor play: Fetch in the living room, chasing toys, or interactive puzzle games can effectively burn off energy.* Supervised yard time: If you have a secure yard, they'll enjoy exploring and a bit of self-directed play.Playtime Preferences: Scotchons often enjoy interactive playtime with their owners, especially games involving toys. They can be quite playful and enjoy engaging in activities that stimulate their minds as well as their bodies. They often have a "terrier streak" that might lead them to enjoy chasing and "hunting" toys.Brachycephalic Considerations: It's crucial to remember that Bichon Frises can contribute a degree of brachycephaly (short-nosed anatomy) to their offspring. Therefore, Scotchons may also possess this trait, which impacts their exercise limitations.* Avoid strenuous exercise in heat or humidity: Their shorter snouts make them less efficient at cooling themselves, so overheating is a significant risk.* Monitor breathing during activity: Pay close attention to any signs of labored breathing, excessive panting, or snorting, and stop activity immediately if these occur.* Keep exercise sessions moderate: Long, intense runs or hikes are generally not suitable for this breed.Suitability for Households: Scotchons are an excellent fit for low-energy households or families seeking a companion that enjoys activity but doesn't demand hours of high-impact exercise. They thrive in environments where they receive regular, moderate stimulation and plenty of attention. While they enjoy active moments, their preference for rest makes them adaptable to indoor living. They are generally not suitable for highly active families looking for a running or intense hiking partner.Understanding the Scotchon activity level ensures you can provide the right balance of exercise and rest for this delightful and affectionate breed.

I'd rate the "Size" trait of the Scotchon breed a 3.While slightly more robust than a typical Bichon Frise due to the Scottish Terrier influence, the Scotchon remains a decidedly small companion dog. They generally stand between 9 to 12 inches tall and weigh in the range of 10 to 20 pounds. Their body structure is compact and sturdy, reflecting the terrier's build, but scaled down considerably. Compared to other companion dogs, they fall squarely into the small to toy breed category, being significantly smaller than a Cocker Spaniel or Beagle, and much closer in size to a Miniature Poodle or a slightly larger Shih Tzu. This makes the Scotchon exceptionally well-suited for apartment living, frequent travel (often fitting comfortably in an airline-approved carrier), and households with limited space. They are not dogs that require a large yard and are easily managed in smaller environments.

The Scotchon breed, a mix of Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, rates a 7 for grooming requirements. This is a moderately high-maintenance breed, leaning more towards frequent and specialized grooming compared to many companion dogs.The Bichon Frise parent contributes a non-shedding, curly, and dense coat that is prone to matting and requires daily brushing to prevent tangles and maintain its pristine appearance. The Scottish Terrier, on the other hand, typically has a wiry, dense topcoat and a soft undercoat, which needs regular stripping or professional grooming to maintain its texture and prevent a "blown" coat. A Scotchon will likely inherit a combination of these coats, resulting in a dense, possibly wavy or curly coat that sheds minimally but is highly prone to matting if not brushed frequently.Expect daily to every-other-day brushing to prevent mats, and professional grooming every 6-8 weeks for trimming and shaping. While shedding is likely low, the matting potential is high. Ear cleaning will be important due to the potential for floppy or partially erect ears and dense fur around the canal, which can trap moisture and debris. Nail trimming should be done every 2-4 weeks, as with most dogs. Bathing will be needed every few weeks, using appropriate shampoos to maintain coat health and prevent skin irritation, especially given the potential for sensitive skin from both parent breeds. Neither parent breed is particularly prone to excessive skin folds, but regular checks are still good practice.Overall, the Scotchon is not an easy-care dog when it comes to grooming. Its coat demands consistent attention to prevent mats and maintain health, making it a commitment for owners who are prepared for frequent at-home grooming and regular professional appointments.

I would rate the Scotchon's exercise requirements at a 6 out of 10.This rating reflects a moderate need for physical activity, leaning slightly towards the higher end due to the blend of its parent breeds. The Bichon Frise, while playful and active, isn't typically known for extremely high endurance, but they do require regular walks and playtime to stay happy and prevent boredom. The Scottish Terrier, on the other hand, is a more robust and energetic breed. Bred for hunting, they possess a surprisingly strong drive and stamina for their size, needing consistent daily exercise to satisfy their instincts and maintain a healthy weight.A Scotchon will likely inherit a good amount of the Scottie's terrier energy, meaning they won't be content with just a quick potter around the block. They'll thrive with at least two good walks a day, each lasting 30-45 minutes, along with dedicated playtime in a secure yard. Their intelligent and curious nature means they also benefit greatly from mental stimulation, making activities like puzzle toys, training sessions, and even short agility courses excellent ways to burn off both physical and mental energy. While they aren't built for marathon runs, they have decent tolerance for sustained movement during their walks and play sessions. It's important to note that neither parent breed is brachycephalic, so respiratory limitations are not a concern for the Scotchon, allowing for more vigorous activity within reason. This breed will likely require structured routines to stay healthy and mentally stimulated, as simply lounging around all day will lead to boredom and potential behavioral issues. They will enjoy varied activities and are likely to be good companions for active individuals or families who enjoy regular outdoor adventures.

I'd rate the Scotchon's "Watchdog Ability" at a solid 7 out of 10.This rating stems from a balanced combination of its parent breeds. The Scottish Terrier lineage contributes significantly to the alertness and territorial instincts. Scotties are known for their feisty nature, their readiness to bark at perceived threats, and a general wariness of strangers. They are not easily intimidated and possess a strong sense of their "turf." This translates into a Scotchon that is likely to be quite observant of its surroundings and quick to react to unusual sounds or the presence of unfamiliar individuals approaching the home. You can expect meaningful early warnings in the form of barking, which will be more than just a yappy nuisance; it will often carry an air of "I see you!"However, the Bichon Frise influence moderates this intensity. While Bichons are certainly alert and will bark to announce visitors, they are generally more people-oriented and less inclined to aggressive deterrence. This means the Scotchon, while vigilant, might not possess the sheer intimidating presence or sustained aggression of a true guarding breed. It's more likely to be an excellent alarm system, effectively alerting its owners to a potential issue and potentially deterring a casual intruder with its vocalizations, rather than engaging in a full-on protective stance. It's capable of providing meaningful early warnings, making it more than a passive companion in this regard, but its willingness to truly "deter" in a confrontational sense would be limited. They're excellent for announcing, but perhaps not for actively fending off.

The "Good with Other Dogs" trait for a Scottchon breed would likely rate around a 6-7.Explanation:The Scottchon is a mixed breed combining the Bichon Frise and the Scottish Terrier, and its temperament will be a blend of these two distinct personalities.The Bichon Frise is generally known for its cheerful, playful, and social nature. They often get along well with other dogs, are adaptable, and enjoy canine companionship, especially if well-socialized from a young age. Their energy levels are moderate, and they are typically not prone to aggression.The Scottish Terrier, on the other hand, can be more complex. While intelligent and loyal, they were originally bred for hunting vermin and possess a strong prey drive and an independent, sometimes feisty, spirit. Scotties can be territorial, and while they can certainly coexist peacefully with other dogs (especially if raised with them), they may be more prone to showing dominance or being less tolerant of unfamiliar or overly boisterous dogs. They might not always appreciate the boisterous play of larger or higher-energy breeds and can be quick to stand their ground if challenged.Therefore, a Scottchon's compatibility with other dogs will be a gamble on which parent breed's traits are more dominant. A Scottchon might inherit the Bichon's outgoing sociability, making them a joyful participant in multi-dog households. However, they could also inherit the Scottish Terrier's more independent and potentially less tolerant nature, requiring careful introductions and consistent training to ensure peaceful coexistence, especially with unfamiliar dogs or those with very different temperaments. They might do best with dogs of similar size and energy levels and would likely benefit from early and ongoing socialization to foster positive interactions. While not inherently aggressive, the potential for a protective or dominant streak exists, meaning they might not "thrive" in every canine company without some guidance, but they are generally adaptable enough to coexist peacefully with effort.

I'd rate the "Energetic" trait of the Scotchon breed a 6 out of 10.This rating reflects a moderately energetic dog that enjoys activity without being overwhelmingly hyperactive. The Bichon Frise parent contributes a playful and generally active disposition, often enjoying multiple short bursts of play and walks. The Scottish Terrier, while not a marathon runner, is a tenacious and feisty breed with surprising stamina for its size, bred to hunt and work, which translates to a need for engaging activity and mental stimulation. Therefore, a Scotchon will likely be more naturally active than a purely laid-back companion dog. They will enjoy daily walks, interactive play sessions, and may even take to activities like fetch or agility with enthusiasm.However, the moderate rating also accounts for potential limitations. Both parent breeds are relatively small, and while the Scotchon isn't typically considered brachycephalic, some individuals may inherit a slightly shorter snout or more compact respiratory system from the Scottish Terrier side if not carefully bred. If a Scotchon exhibits any degree of brachycephaly, even mild, it could certainly affect their stamina and exercise tolerance, especially in warmer weather or during strenuous activities. Such an individual would need careful monitoring to prevent overheating and respiratory distress, limiting their participation in extended or highly athletic endeavors. For most Scotchons, regular, moderate exercise will be sufficient, with a good balance of playful energy and a willingness to relax indoors.

I would rate the Scotchon's "Training Requirements" at a 7.This rating reflects a breed that is intelligent and capable of learning, but often possesses a streak of independence and stubbornness inherited from the Scottish Terrier. While the Bichon Frise contributes a desire to please and a generally amiable nature, the Scotchon is unlikely to be a "plug and play" trainee. Their intelligence means they can quickly grasp commands, but their attention span might waver if training isn't engaging and varied. They are generally responsive to commands when they feel motivated, but that motivation needs consistent cultivation. Positive reinforcement, especially with high-value treats and praise, is highly effective, but consistency is paramount. Without clear and unwavering rules, a Scotchon might try to test boundaries. They are not entirely beginner-friendly and would benefit significantly from an owner who can provide structured routines, firm but fair leadership, and is prepared to invest time in consistent, patient training. An experienced hand will likely find them a rewarding and capable companion, but a novice might find their independent streak challenging without professional guidance.

I would rate the Scotchon's "Playful" trait a 7 out of 10.The Scotchon, blending the lively spirit of the Bichon Frise with the spirited determination of the Scottish Terrier, generally inherits a delightful zest for life. They are typically enthusiastic participants in games, exhibiting a good level of activity for a smaller companion dog without being overwhelmingly hyperactive. You can expect them to enjoy interactive play, such as fetch or chasing toys, and they often display a charming curiosity and eagerness to engage with their human companions. While they appreciate their snuggle time, they are not naturally laid-back in the sense of being inactive. They possess a natural inclination for fun and interaction, often seeking out attention through playful antics and responding with genuine enthusiasm to invitations for playtime. Their energy is usually well-managed and channelled into engaging with their family, making them spirited companions rather than constant motion machines.

I would rate the Affectionate trait of the Scottchon a 7 out of 10.The Scottchon inherits a lovely blend of affection from its parent breeds. The Bichon Frise contributes a significant desire for human companionship, often thriving on attention and being an integral part of the family. They are known for their physical closeness, enjoying cuddles and lap-sitting. The Scottish Terrier, while independent, is also deeply loyal and forms strong bonds with its family. They tend to be sensitive to their owner's emotions and will often follow family members around, not wanting to miss out on any activity. This combination suggests a dog that is certainly loving and people-oriented, enjoying affection and being close to its humans. They will likely be quite demonstrative in their affection, seeking out interaction and enjoying being part of the family "pack." However, the touch of Scottish Terrier independence means they might not be as overwhelmingly clingy as a pure Bichon, offering a good balance of companionship without constant demanding attention. They thrive on affection and being included, but also possess a confident self-reliance that prevents them from being solely dependent on human attention.

The "Good with Other Pets" trait for the Scotchon is rated a 7 out of 10.This rating reflects the breed's potential for being quite friendly with other animals, but often with the caveat of needing proper socialization and management. The Bichon Frise parent contributes a naturally affable and playful disposition, generally making them good companions for other pets. However, the Scottish Terrier influence introduces a stronger terrier personality, which can include a higher prey drive, especially towards smaller, fast-moving animals like cats, and a tendency towards being more independent and sometimes a bit feisty with other dogs if not properly introduced or supervised. Resource guarding, while not inherent to the degree of some breeds, can emerge if not addressed through training. Scotchon puppies that are exposed to various other dogs and cats from a young age, and that receive consistent positive reinforcement training, are likely to adapt well to multi-pet households. Without this early socialization and ongoing guidance, their terrier side might manifest in less harmonious interactions, requiring owners to be diligent in supervision and training to ensure peaceful coexistence.

Rating the "Good with Children" trait of the "Scotchon" breed: 7/10The Scotchon, a mix of the Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, generally rates as a good, though not exceptionally perfect, choice for families with children. The Bichon Frise side contributes significantly to its child-friendly nature, offering a naturally gentle, affectionate, and playful disposition. Bichons are often quite patient and tolerant of handling, enjoying the attention children can provide. This genetic influence means the Scotchon is likely to be naturally good-natured and enjoy being part of family activities.However, the Scottish Terrier influence introduces a slightly more independent and sometimes feisty element. While Scotties can be loyal and affectionate with their own families, they are also known for being a bit more assertive and less tolerant of boisterous behavior or rough handling than a typical Bichon. This means a Scotchon might have a lower tolerance for excessive noise or unpredictable movements from very young children compared to a breed solely known for its extreme child-friendliness.Therefore, while the Scotchon is likely to be playful and generally good-natured, it may require some training and supervision, especially with younger children, to ensure a harmonious environment. Early socialization is crucial to help them adapt to various noises and interactions. With proper introduction and guidance, they can thrive in a family setting, offering a loyal and engaging companion. They are generally not prone to aggression, but their patience might have limits, making a 7 a fair representation of their combined traits.

The Scotchon's "Good with Strangers" trait would likely rate a 7 out of 10.This hybrid, blending the often outgoing and friendly Bichon Frise with the more independent and sometimes reserved Scottish Terrier, tends to be moderately sociable with strangers. They are generally not immediately hostile or fearful, often displaying a curious but cautious approach. Their Bichon lineage contributes to a willingness to engage, and with proper early socialization, they can become quite friendly and welcoming. However, the Scottish Terrier influence means they aren't always universally effusive. They might initially be a bit reserved, observing new individuals before offering a friendly greeting. They are less prone to excessive barking or aggressive guarding compared to some more protective breeds, but they will certainly alert their owners to new arrivals. While naturally not highly reserved, extensive socialization from a young age is crucial to ensure they develop into a consistently welcoming and adaptable dog in various public or guest-filled environments, preventing any potential shyness inherited from the Scottish Terrier side from becoming dominant. Without this training, they might lean more towards polite indifference than enthusiastic welcomes.

I would rate the "Scotchon" breed's winter tolerance at a 6 out of 10.The Bichon Frise parent contributes a thick, double-layered coat, but it's more for insulation in moderate climates than extreme cold, and their small size makes them prone to rapid heat loss. The Scottish Terrier, while having a wiry, dense topcoat and a soft undercoat that offers good protection, is also a smaller breed. The "Scotchon" would likely inherit a coat that is certainly thicker and more weather-resistant than a pure Bichon, but probably not as dense as a working terrier bred for harsh outdoor conditions. Their moderate body fat and relatively small to medium size will mean they lose heat faster than larger breeds. Neither parent breed is brachycephalic, so breathing issues in cold, dry air are less of a concern. While they would likely enjoy romping in the snow for short periods, their smaller stature and inherited coat type, while offering some protection, would make them susceptible to hypothermia if exposed for extended periods in very cold temperatures. They would certainly require special care during winter months compared to larger, naturally more cold-hardy breeds, such as a Labrador Retriever or a Siberian Husky. They would need coats or sweaters for walks in truly cold weather, and their outdoor time would need to be monitored and limited to prevent discomfort and potential health risks. They are not built for prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures, and their paws would be vulnerable to ice and salt.

I would rate the "Summer" tolerance of the "Scotchon" breed a 4.While not as severely brachycephalic as some breeds, the Scottish Terrier parentage can introduce a shorter muzzle compared to a dog with a longer snout, potentially impacting efficient panting for heat regulation. The Bichon Frise, while not brachycephalic, has a dense double coat that, while providing insulation, can also trap heat if not properly managed. This combination means the Scotchon is at a moderate to high risk of overheating and heatstroke, especially during prolonged or strenuous activity in warm temperatures. Their ability to regulate body temperature is likely compromised compared to breeds built for warmer climates. Recommended outdoor activity levels in summer would be significantly reduced, especially during peak heat hours. They definitely require special care in summer months compared to many other companion dogs. This includes access to air conditioning or cool environments, limited outdoor time during hot periods, careful monitoring for signs of overheating, and ensuring constant access to fresh water. Their dense coat may also necessitate more frequent grooming to help shed undercoat and improve air circulation, though shaving is generally not recommended as it can expose their skin to sunburn and disrupt natural insulation.

I would rate the "Healthiness" trait of the "Scotchon" breed as a 6 out of 10.The Scotchon, being a crossbreed of the Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, benefits from a concept known as "hybrid vigor," which can sometimes result in fewer inherited health problems than either parent breed. However, it's crucial to acknowledge that they are still susceptible to the genetic predispositions of both parents. Bichons are prone to issues like patellar luxation, cataracts, bladder stones, and dental disease, while Scottish Terriers often face a higher risk of Scottie cramp, von Willebrand's disease, patellar luxation, and certain cancers (bladder, skin).Therefore, while a Scotchon might not be as severely affected by a single condition as a purebred, they carry the potential for a wider range of issues. They are generally considered moderately robust, but not exceptionally so. They are not typically high-maintenance in terms of health compared to some brachycephalic breeds, but they are not as bulletproof as some very hardy working breeds either. Responsible breeding practices, including genetic screening of parent dogs, are particularly impactful in minimizing the risk of inherited diseases for this breed. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise are essential for their well-being and can contribute to a life expectancy of around 12-15 years.

I would rate the "Protective" trait of the "Scotchon" breed as a 6 out of 10.The Scotchon, being a mix of Bichon Frise and Scottish Terrier, is likely to be an alert and loyal companion, but not a formidable guard dog. The Scottish Terrier lineage contributes a more assertive and territorial nature, with a tendency to be wary of strangers and possess a strong "terrier" bark. This makes them excellent watchdogs, as they will undoubtedly alert their owners to any perceived threat or newcomer with enthusiastic barking. They are generally loyal to their family and may exhibit some protective instincts when it comes to their loved ones, placing themselves between their owner and a perceived threat, or barking intensely to deter. However, the Bichon Frise side is known for its generally friendly and less aggressive disposition, often eager to make new friends rather than challenge them. Therefore, while a Scotchon will certainly be an excellent watchdog and will alert you to anything amiss, their small to medium size and inherent temperament mean they are highly unlikely to be effective guard dogs capable of offering meaningful physical protection in a household setting. They are primarily companion dogs who will offer a strong vocal deterrent and unwavering loyalty, but not a physical one.

I'd rate the "Life Span" trait of the "Scotchon" breed a 7 out of 10.This rating places them in the average to above-average category for companion dogs. Both parent breeds contribute to this assessment. The Bichon Frise is generally a long-lived breed, often reaching 12-15 years, and even beyond, with good care. The Scottish Terrier, while not as long-lived as the Bichon, still boasts a respectable lifespan, typically in the 11-13 year range. The Scotchon, as a hybrid, often benefits from hybrid vigor, potentially reducing the incidence of some breed-specific genetic health issues that might shorten a purebred's life. However, they can still inherit predispositions from both sides, such as certain cancers common in Scottish Terriers (like bladder cancer) or orthopedic issues like patellar luxation found in Bichons. Responsible breeding practices, including health screening of parent dogs, and attentive care from owners, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and preventative veterinary care, significantly contribute to maximizing their lifespan. With proper care, a Scotchon can realistically be expected to live for 12 to 14 years, with some individuals potentially exceeding this.